One of the most moving and poignant ceremonies of the Gathering takes place at The Old Town Cross, or Mercat Cross, where the marriage of James IV of Scotland and Margaret Tudor of England is commemorated.
The couple were betrothed in 1503 (in what became known as the marriage of the Thistle and the Rose) and as part of her dowry. Margaret was granted the lands of Ettrick Forest, of which Galashiels was part and received the symbolic act of the transfer of all its land (Sod) and buildings (stone), Sasine, at the site of the Mercat Cross.
This led, 100 years later, to the Union of the Crowns in 1603.
Every year, at the Mercat Cross, the Braw Lass ceremonially receives the Sod and Stone, gathered earlier in the week from Torwoodlee, from the respective Attendants. She is offered the Red and White roses (marking Margaret’s decent from the House of York and Lancaster) which she mixes in a re-enactment in the Act of Sassine.
The second part of the ceremony sees the President of the Braw Lads’ Gathering mount the platform, along with the Laird of Gala and the Town Crier, marking the granting of a Charter in 1599, giving the town Burgh of Barony status.